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GREEK MYTHOSThe Godsunder Codex

MOPSUS (Trojan seer)

Figure of myth · Greek mythological seer. son of Manto,

Mopsus, Trojan seer, full-length portrait
Parents
Rhacius, Apollo, Manto
Siblings
Cinyras, Troilus
Children
Rhode, Pamphylia
In the sources
21 ancient passages

Mopsus claimed to be extremely rich in exact divination, possessing sharp sight that surpassed all other men.1,2

He served as a diviner who hosted travelers and helped the group board their ships with good will.3,4 Mopsus accompanied the group to Iolkos, where he made predictions using omens and sacred lots.4 After observing a dove and hawk fall, he spoke prophetic words to the group.5 He sent Lacius to Phaselis with a group of men, following his mother Manto's prophetic directions.6 His ships later collided with Lacius's vessels off the Chelidoniæ.6

Mopsus crossed the Taurus mountains with a group of people, some of whom settled in Pamphylia while others were scattered across Cilicia, Syria, and Phoenicia.7 He co-founded the city of Mallus with Amphilochus after returning from Troy.8,9 Upon his return, he refused to give his companion his share of the town.9 Amphilochus, excluded from government, fought Mopsus in single combat, and Mopsus was killed in that engagement.10,9 Fate had decreed that he would wander and die in the farthest parts of Libya.11

In another account, Mopsus died in the desolate dwelling-place of Atlas near Taucheira, far from his home city of Thebes.12,13 Though he was false to himself while being truthful to everyone else, his death occurred despite his ability to sing the future with truth.13 The mariners who found his body on the shore buried him.12 His tomb is shown at Magarsa near the Pyramus, separated from his companion's by the hill Magarsus.8,9 A broken blade from the ship Argo was placed on the pedestal of his tomb.12

The codex facts behind this entry

Mopsus was a seer who was considered superior to Calchas. Strabo 14.1.27 +1 Mopsus is identified as the son of Apollo and Mantus. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.4 +1

Powers

Mopsus was considered superior to all other men in the skill of augury and divination, possessing the ability to speak with prophetic words. Argonautica 1 ¶11 +2

In the myths

Mopsus competed with Calchas in divination, during which Calchas posed a specific problem to him according to Hesiod. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.3 +2 Amphilochus, excluded from government, fought Mopsus in single combat. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.19 +2 Mopsus correctly answered how many young a pregnant sow had, including one sow. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.4 +1 Mopsus correctly predicted the number and measure of figs on a small tree. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.3 +1

Fate

Mopsus was killed during his single combat with Amphilochus. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.19 +2

Sources

  1. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.4
  2. Argonautica 1 ¶11
  3. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.3
  4. Pindar, Pythian 4 ¶26
  5. Argonautica 3 ¶49
  6. Athenaeus 7.51
  7. Strabo 14.4.3
  8. Strabo 14.5.16
  9. Lycophron, Alexandra ¶20
  10. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.19
  11. Argonautica 1 ¶14
  12. Lycophron, Alexandra ¶38
  13. Seneca, Medea act 3 ¶12
Written from the Mythos Codex, and every sentence checked against the facts it cites. From the Mythos Codex: 52 facts, each checked against the ancient passage it comes from, here drawn from Apollodorus, Lycophron, Alexandra ¶, Strabo, Apollonius of Rhodes, The Melampodia. Updated 29 October 2026.

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