GODSUNDER
GREEK MYTHOSThe Godsunder Codex

AEROPE (daughter of Catreus)

Figure of myth · daughter of Catreus, the king of Crete

Aerope, daughter of Catreus, full-length portrait
Parents
Catreus
Siblings
Clymene, Althaemenes, Apemosyne
Consorts
Atreus
Children
Agamemnon, Menelaus, Tantalus, Anaxibia
In the sources
9 ancient passages

Aerope, daughter of Catreus, king of Crete, was the wife of Atreus and the mother of Menelaos.1,2,3,4 She was a Cretan woman, sister to Clymene, Apemosyne, and Althaemenes, whose life became entangled in deceit.5,3,6

Catreus handed Aerope over to Nauplius to be sold into foreign lands.4 Thyestes seduced her, and she engaged in a treacherous marriage that contributed to the woes of the house.1,7,5 In one account, she bore Agamemnon and Menelaus to Plisthenes, becoming his wife, while other sources name Atreus as their father.8,6,4,1,2 According to Hesiod, she was also the mother of Pleisthenes.9

Aerope handed the preserved lamb to Thyestes.7 Her son Agamemnon later led the Mycenaean forces.2 The codex lists her children as Agamemnon, Menelaus, Tantalus, and Anaxibia.

The codex facts behind this entry

Aerope is the daughter of Catreus, the king of Crete. Apollodorus 3.2.1 +2

Sources

  1. Apollodorus, Epitome 2.10
  2. Apollodorus, Epitome 3.12
  3. Apollodorus 3.2.1
  4. Apollodorus 3.2.2
  5. Euripides, Orestes 982-1012
  6. Euripides, Orestes 1-33
  7. Apollodorus, Epitome 2.11
  8. Euripides, Helen 386-436
  9. The Catalogues of Women and Eoiae fr. 69
Written from the Mythos Codex, and every sentence checked against the facts it cites. From the Mythos Codex: 14 facts, each checked against the ancient passage it comes from, here drawn from Apollodorus. Updated 1 November 2026.

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