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GREEK MYTHOSThe Godsunder Codex

CHRYSOTHEMIS (daughter of Agamemnon)

Figure of myth · daughter of Agamemnon in Greek mythology

Chrysothemis, daughter of Agamemnon, full-length portrait
Parents
Agamemnon, Clytemnestra
Siblings
Orestes, Electra, Iphigenia, Iphianassa, Laodice
In the sources
16 ancient passages

She lived inside the house with Iphianassa.1

Sent by her mother to perform funeral libations for their father, Chrysothemis visited the ancestral tomb and later entered from the house carrying funeral offerings and joyous news.2,3,4,5 She informed Electra that Orestes was present and plainly visible, claiming to have personally seen clear proofs of his presence and swearing by their father's hearth that her report was not a mockery.6,4

She advised her sister to bend before the strong and maintain a prudent mind, arguing that their feminine nature and insufficient strength made senseless action dangerous.7,5,2 Chrysothemis warned that plotting against a powerful man would lead to destruction and that forethought was helpful in a crisis, refusing to assist Electra in carrying out the planned deed.8,7

The sisters engaged in a heated disagreement, with Chrysothemis criticizing Electra for arming herself with rashness and pleading with her to restrain her rage to avoid total destruction.7,5,8 Chrysothemis claimed she was accustomed to receiving insults from Electra but did not hate her with great intensity, asserting she had the power to help while Electra lacked the ability to listen and learn.7,9,3 She promised to keep Electra's words secret and harmless, yet ultimately refused to be persuaded to agree with Electra's stance, observing that her sister seemed to agree with nothing she said.8,7,5

Chrysothemis predicted that Electra would later approve and commend her advice after facing trouble and disaster, expressing sadness about their difficult circumstances with less restraint than Electra.7,10,1,2 She admitted that their mother killed their father because of fear from a night vision, yet claimed their father pardons her for her actions.5 After the disagreement, Chrysothemis left the scene and entered the house, moving on to where she was sent and exiting the stage on the spectators' right side.10,5,11

The codex facts behind this entry

Chrysothemis is one of the three daughters of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, and the sister of Electra. Euripides, Orestes 1-33 +4

In the myths

Chrysothemis advised Electra to bend before the strong and maintain a prudent mind rather than act rashly, arguing that their feminine nature and insufficient strength made senseless action dangerous. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049 +2 Chrysothemis entered from the house carrying funeral offerings and joyous news. Sophocles, Electra 310-340 +1 Chrysothemis heard a report of a dream from a witness present at the revelation and admits she only knows a small part of the story about the vision. Sophocles, Electra 385-414 +1 Chrysothemis says she will move on to where she was sent and exits the stage on the spectators' right side. Sophocles, Electra 385-414 +1 Chrysothemis predicted that Electra would later approve and commend her advice after facing trouble and disaster. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049 +1 Chrysothemis was sent by her mother to deliver a message to Electra and rushed to her sister to share news that relieved her previous grief. Sophocles, Electra 415-430 +1 Chrysothemis urged Electra to have courage, hope for better fortune, and stop her prolonged mourning to avoid future misery. Sophocles, Electra 415-430 +1 Chrysothemis claimed she was accustomed to receiving insults from Electra but did not hate her with great intensity. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049 +1 Chrysothemis claimed she had the power to help, but Electra lacked the ability to listen and learn. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049 +1 Chrysothemis refused to be persuaded to agree with Electra's stance, observing that Electra seemed to agree with nothing she said. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049 +1

Sources

  1. Sophocles, Electra 154-173
  2. Sophocles, Electra 310-340
  3. Sophocles, Electra 920-946
  4. Sophocles, Electra 892-919
  5. Sophocles, Electra 385-414
  6. Sophocles, Electra 871-891
  7. Sophocles, Electra 1015-1049
  8. Sophocles, Electra 990-1014
  9. Sophocles, Electra 369-384
  10. Sophocles, Electra 1050-1057
  11. Sophocles, Electra 464-471
Written from the Mythos Codex, and every sentence checked against the facts it cites. From the Mythos Codex: 42 facts, each checked against the ancient passage it comes from, here drawn from Sophocles, Euripides, Homer. Updated 29 October 2026.

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