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GREEK MYTHOSThe Godsunder Codex

ACASTUS (son of Pelias)

Figure of myth · mythical character, son of Pelias

Acastus, son of Pelias, full-length portrait
Parents
Pelias, Anaxibia
Consorts
Astydameia
Children
Laodamia, Actor, Sthenele, Sterope
In the sources
27 ancient passages

Acastus, son of the king Pelias, resided in the palace of his father in the city of Iolcus.1,2,3,4,5 He was renowned for his skill in using the dart and was described as a good old man.6,7 His family included sisters named Pisidice, Pelopia, Hippothoe, and Alcestis, and he was a kinsman of Neleus' son.1,8

Acastus organized athletic competitions to honor his father and established funeral games at Iolcos.9,10,11 He was among the nobles who assembled to join Jason's expedition and was willing to join the group of warriors rather than remain at home.2,5 He kept watch over the sleeping chieftains during the night and killed the warrior Sphodris during the battle with the Doliones.12,13

After returning, Acastus received a false accusation from his wife Astydamia that Peleus attempted to assault her.14,15 He took Peleus hunting on Mount Pelion, where his party mocked the hero for seemingly catching no game.14 Acastus hid Peleus's sword in cow dung and planned for him to be killed by Centaurs, though he chose not to kill Peleus directly because he had previously purified him.14,16 He abandoned Peleus while he slept and banished him from his realm.14,17

Acastus forced Jason and Medea to leave the city of Iolcus and later joined forces with Creon to threaten Jason with death.18,19 Jason bestowed the ancestral kingdom upon Acastus, who then arrived with a hostile attitude seeking vengeance.20,19 He buried his father Pelias with the assistance of the people of Iolcus and joined hands with Neleus' son at the funeral feast.18,8

Acastus was expected to avenge his sister's death by punishing Admetus.21 He had recently died before Thessalus arrived in Iolcus, leaving behind children including Laodamia, Actor, Sthenele, and Sterope.4 His sons expelled Peleus from Phthia, and Acastus owned a beautiful knife crafted by the famous lame smith.22,16

The codex facts behind this entry

Acastus is the son of the king Pelias. Apollodorus 1.9.10 +2

In the myths

Acastus organized athletic competitions to honor his father. Pausanias 3.18.16 +1

Sources

  1. Apollodorus 1.9.10
  2. Apollodorus 1.9.16
  3. Apollodorus 3.13.2
  4. Diodorus 4.55
  5. Argonautica 1 ¶36
  6. Ovid Met. 8.260-546 (3)
  7. Ovid, Heroides 13.3
  8. Quintus 4 ¶18
  9. Pausanias 3.18.16
  10. Pausanias 6.20.19
  11. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 7.57 ¶10
  12. Argonautica 1 ¶109
  13. Argonautica 1 ¶108
  14. Apollodorus 3.13.3
  15. Apollodorus 3.13.7
  16. The Catalogues of Women and Eoiae fr. 56
  17. Euripides, The Trojan Women 1123-1155
  18. Apollodorus 1.9.27
  19. Seneca, Medea act 3 ¶7
  20. Diodorus 4.53
  21. Euripides, Alcestis 708-740
  22. Apollodorus, Epitome 6.13
Written from the Mythos Codex, and every sentence checked against the facts it cites. From the Mythos Codex: 43 facts, each checked against the ancient passage it comes from, here drawn from Pausanias, Apollodorus. Updated 29 October 2026.

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