PHORBAS (son of Lapithus)
Figure of myth · son of Lapithus

- Parents
- Lapithes
- Consorts
- Hyrmine
- Children
- Augeias of Elis, Tiphys, Actor, Pellen, Q133842754, Astydameia
- In the sources
- 11 ancient passages
Phorbas, son of Lapithus, was a wealthy Trojan whose flocks were rich beyond those of any other man in his city.1,2,3,4 He served as the leader of the cavalry forces belonging to the Erechthidae, engaging in direct combat with Theban horsemen.5 His forces alternated between winning and losing during the fight.5
He was the father of Actor and Ilioneus, and some accounts name him as the father of the king Augeas.1,2,3,6 Phorbas was the husband of Hyrmina, daughter of Epeius, and had a brother named Periphas.2,1 Alector summoned him to help against Pelops and granted him a share of the kingship of Elis.1
While staying in Thessaly with many men and searching for a new home, Phorbas traveled to the city of Olenus.7,1 Apollo commanded the Rhodians to accept Phorbas and his companions to colonize the island.7 The Rhodians summoned him and gave him a share of the land as the oracle commanded.7 He killed the huge serpents that were killing many natives on the island, freeing it from fear and making his home there.7
In other tales, the God of Sleep appeared in the form of Phorbas to deceive the helmsman Palinurus, who refused to trust the figure due to past betrayals by calm seas.8 Phorbas and his Phlegyans made the Delphic oracle inaccessible to mortals.9 As an attendant revered by the royal maid Antigone, he replied to her questions about the military situation, noting that Dryas leads a thousand archers from Tanagra.10
In a dark account, Phorbas pierced the infant's ankles with a slender iron rod and bound the limbs after wounding them.11 He refused to reveal the infant's identity until threatened with fire, then identified the child as the son of Oedipus's wife.11 Phorbas, son of Methion, slipped in warm blood while trying to fight.12 After his death, he was honored with rites similar to those given to heroes.7





