PHEGEUS (mythical son of Alpheius)
Figure of myth · mythical son of Alpheius

- Parents
- Alpheus
- Children
- Arsinoë, Temenus, Agenor, Pronous, Alphesiboea, Axion
- Haunts and cult places
- Psophis
- In the sources
- 14 ancient passages
Phegeus, son of Alpheus, was a youth from the city of Tegea who ruled when the city was renamed from Erymanthus to Phegia.1,2 He was described as a devotee of the god Dionysus.1 The region of Psophis was named Phegia after him.3
Phegeus resided in a palace in Psophis where he received the mad Alcmaeon.4,5 He purified Alcmaeon of the madness caused by his mother's murder.4 After believing his story, Phegeus gave the necklace and robe to Alcmaeon.4 He ordered his sons to kill Alcmaeon after learning the truth about the gifts.4 His sons murdered Alcmaeon through treachery.6 Phegeus was killed by the sons of Alcmaeon in his palace at Psophis.5 His wife was also slain by Alcmaeon's sons.5
Phegeus was identified as one of the band of fifty warrior-souls.7 He was ordered to ride quickly to the Trian towers to deliver a message from Theseus to the Thebans.8,9 He was tasked with proclaiming that the Danaids must burn or Thebes must fight.8 Phegeus acted as a messenger delivering commands from his lord.9 He held an olive branch while standing before the captives.9 He threatened war in loud and angry tones.9 He warned that Theseus would soon arrive with his cohorts.9
In combat, Phegeus attacked Aconteus with a drawn sword while the latter was unarmed.1 He threatened to attack Tydeus while holding an axe raised high.10 Tydeus commanded Phegeus to go join Deilochus in the underworld.10 Calydonian Agreus severed Phegeus's right arm from his shoulder during combat.11 Acoetes struck Phegeus's severed arm because he feared it while it lay among weapons.11 Phegeus's detached arm continued to grip a sword and shake it on the ground.11 He died on the bodies of the sacred beasts.1
Phegeus was the father of Eeropus, Alphesiboea, Pronous, Agenor, Arsinoe, and Temenus.12,3,5,4,6 He had a daughter who became the mother of Clytius.13 His sons dedicated Eriphyle's necklace to the god at Delphi.6 His sons were kings in the city still called Phegia during the Trojan expedition.6 Phegeus was killed by the iron Atropos, who spanned his destined years.7 The blind seer saw Phegeus among a dense throng of warrior-souls in the underworld.7
The codex facts behind this entry
In the myths
Phegeus was ordered to ride quickly to the Trian towers to deliver a message from Theseus to the Thebans. Statius, Thebaid 12.577-604 ¶2 +1





