GODSUNDER
GREEK MYTHOSThe Godsunder Codex

IPHICLUS OF PHYLACE (mortal king of Phylace)

Figure of myth · mythical son of Phylacus

Iphiclus of Phylace, mortal king of Phylace, full-length portrait
Parents
Phylacus, Clymene
Consorts
Diomedea
Children
Protesilaus, Podarces
In the sources
24 ancient passages

Iphiclus of Phylace was the son of Phylacus and Clymene, a daughter of Minyas.1,2,3 He resided in the city of Phylace, though other accounts place his house in Aegina, and he was known for being rich in sheep.4,5,6 As a youth, he was a boy who was very fast on his feet, able to run across wheat ears and asphodel fruit without damaging them.3 He possessed the ability to race against the winds.3

His father, Phylacus, asked the prophet Melampus how his son could have children.7 Melampus scraped rust off a bloody knife that Phylacus had once stuck into a sacred oak tree, which the bark had grown over and hidden.7 Iphiclus drank this rust water for ten days to cure his infertility, an act that resulted in him fathering a son named Podarces.7 Iphiclus was also the father of Protesilaus.8,9

Tensions arose when Melampus demanded Iphiclus's Thessalian cattle as a bride-price, leading to their theft.10,11 Iphiclus's herdsmen captured and bound Melampus after he attempted to steal the cattle, and Iphiclus's house was on the verge of collapsing during the prophet's captivity.11,5 Nestor also sought to possess Iphiclus's cattle.11 Iphiclus requested prophecies from Melampus.11

He was described as a good runner during the funeral games, where he participated in a running contest at Buprasium.12 In that contest, Nestor defeated Iphiclus.12

Iphiclus besieged the city of Achaia in Ialysus, held by Phalanthus.13 He ambushed Larcas, a trusted follower of Phalanthus, while the man fetched water, and made a covenant with him to help him deceive Phalanthus.13 Iphiclus caught fish and placed them in Larcas's water container, instructing him to pour the water into Phalanthus's wine goblet.13 He released whitewashed crows, though some say his lover Dorcia performed this act.13 Iphiclus agreed to let Phalanthus and his troops leave under a treaty, preventing them from smuggling silver and gold in animal entrails by giving them boats without rudders, oars, or sails.13 He received a large amount of buried Phoenician riches left behind.13

The codex facts behind this entry

In the myths

Iphiclus's herdsmen captured and bound Melampus after he attempted to steal Iphiclus's cattle. Pausanias 4.36.3 +1

Sources

  1. Iliad 13 ¶47
  2. Pausanias 10.29.6
  3. The Catalogues of Women and Eoiae fr. 84
  4. Argonautica 1 ¶7
  5. The Great Eoiae fr. 12
  6. Iliad 2 ¶55
  7. Apollodorus 1.9.12
  8. Apollodorus 3.10.8
  9. Apollodorus, Epitome 3.14
  10. Pausanias 10.31.10
  11. Pausanias 4.36.3
  12. Iliad 23 ¶47
  13. Athenaeus 8.61
Written from the Mythos Codex, and every sentence checked against the facts it cites. From the Mythos Codex: 52 facts, each checked against the ancient passage it comes from, here drawn from Pausanias, The Great Eoiae. Updated 30 October 2026.

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