CANUSIUM (city in Lucania)
Roman city in Italy
- Kind of place
- City
- Region
- Lucania
- Where
- 41.22° N, 16.07° E
It was once one of the most important Greek cities in Italy. Strabo 6.3.9 It is said to have been founded by the hero Diomed. Strabo 6.3.9 It is situated in a plain not far from the sea. Strabo 6.3.9
Described in the sources
The city is located near the port of Salapia. Strabo 6.3.9 The river Aufidus flows past the city of Canusium. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 3.16 ¶2 The city lies on the road between Netium and Herdonia. Strabo 6.3.7 The Canusitae established a trading post on the river Ofanto. Strabo 6.3.9 Canusium is identified as a town located within the territory of the Daunii. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 3.16 ¶3 The area near Canusium produces wool that is considered the most celebrated. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 8.73 ¶1 Canusium is listed as part of the sixth geographical division that includes Rome. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 6.39 ¶7 Canusium is situated on a mule-only route leading from the Peucetii region to Beneventum. Strabo 6.3.7
Stories and history
The city has since declined in importance. Strabo 6.3.9 Wool originating from Canusium is described as having a tawny color. Pliny, Nat. Hist. 8.73 ¶1